Marlborough has topped a national table of the biggest drop in teenage smokers.
Statistics from the 2013 Census show the number of smokers in Marlborough aged between 15 and 19 has halved since 2006.
The figure has shocked anti-smoking lobbyists in the region.
Cynthia de Jeoux is a cease cigarette (Aukati Kaipaipa) co-ordinator
with the Maori health provider Te Hauora o Ngati Rarua and works with
children at Marlborough's three colleges. Students are referred to her
by schools predominantly after being caught smoking in the school
grounds.
She routinely sees between six and 12 children each week. In 2013,
she dealt with 170 young people and only five successfully quit. This
year alone she has seen more than 40 school-aged children. The youngest
referral was aged 11.
"I am surprised by the figures, I am still working with the same
number of students each year. There still seems to be a prevalence in
the uptake of young smokers but I am always pleased to hear this news.
"I promote quit while you are ahead and don't be coming and seeing
me in 40 years. It is about prevention education. I work on the positive
message that being smokefree is making a good choice. We do active
promotion, making letter box drops and getting in people's faces."
Through one-on-one and group sessions Ms de Jeoux looks at the
reasons behind smoking and gives schoolchildren tools to quit the habit.
"I deal with a lot of the Maori population which is the hardest
socio-economic group. They can afford the least to smoke yet do it the
most," she said.
"We have high achievers with smoking problems as a result of anxiety
and we have groups of underachievers at an academic level. These are
popular kids at school that struggle with the pressure put on them and
have a ‘what the heck' attitude. All these kids have an amazing
resilience that is not channelled properly.
"Peer pressure is one reason they offer. They see their friends
smoke and they want to feel part of a culture and fit in. Boredom is
another common word I hear. Kids will also do what they see and many
referrals have parents that smoke."
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Ms de Jeoux is seeing the knock-on health effects of lighting up.
"I am starting to see chest infections," she said. "The same kids
are aware of the impacts of smoking but have made a positive move
towards quitting. Some are not aware of the effects. It is not until
they take up the challenge to quit and it is quite empowering for them
to discover that can do it."
Smokefree cessation co-ordinator at Marlborough Private Health
Organisation Amora Katu agreed the drop in teenage smokers was shocking
but there could be an undocumented reason.
"There appears to be a ripple effect. If one person quits it will have a ripple effect on others," she said.
"I have been a smokefree co-ordinator for eight years. I am
surprised by the figures and would have anticipated a smaller drop of
between 30 and 40 per cent."
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